Jumat, 15 Mei 2009

Packer & alat pengambil fish

Packer Milling and Retrieval tools provide a means of milling and recovering packers in one run. As a general rule, permanent packers are milled with a packer shoe that has an ID that is 1/16-in. bigger than the OD of the mandrel and an OD at casing drift. After milling down to the top slips the packer can usually be pulled from the well. For retrievable packers that will not release, it is recommended to run a shoe with a large ID and an OD at drift. With retrievable packers, it is normal to mill down to the top slips before the packer can be pulled. There are two categories of packer recovery tools: one type engages the top of the packer and the other engages the bottom. Itco spears and taps engage the top of the packer while mechanical or hydraulic PRTs run below the packer into the millout extension and engage the packer from the bottom. Boot Baskets and jars are recommended in all packer milling and recovery operations.

  • CJ, CB, CC Packer Milling Tools - Three different but related models of the Baker Packer Milling Tools are available for milling-over retainer production packers, cement retainers and bridge plugs.
  • CK Packer Milling Tool - The CK Packer Milling Tool is used to mill over and retrieve retainer production packers with seal bore extensions, pup joints, landing nipples, etc.
  • M J-Joint - The M J-Joint is used in conjunction with a washover assembly to burn-over and retrieve packers in one trip.
  • MB Packer Retrieving Tool - The Model MB Packer Retrieving Tool burns over and retrieves packers without milling extensions, cement retainers and bridge plugs.
  • Quick Pick Packer Milling System - The Quick Pick Packer Milling System is for milling packers in the shortest possible time and retrieving them in one trip.

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Pendapatan Migas Blora Turun 36,67 Persen


BLORA, RABU — Pendapatan daerah bagi hasil minyak dan gas bumi Kabupaten Blora turun 36,67 persen. Pada 2007, Kabupaten Blora memperoleh bagi hasil berdasarkan perhitungan lifting atau minyak mentah siap jual sebesar Rp 3 miliar, sedangkan pada 2008 Rp 1,9 miliar.

Kepala Dinas Pendapatan Daerah (Dipenda) Kabupaten Blora Heru Sutopo, Rabu (21/1) di Blora, mengatakan tidak mengetahui secara pasti faktor penyebab penurunan itu. Dipenda hanya menerima bagi hasil itu sesuai besaran yang ditentukan Badan Pelaksana Kegiatan Usaha Hulu Minyak dan Gas Bumi (BP Migas) tanpa ada keterangan.

"Sebenarnya, kami mempertanyakan penurunan itu mengingat harga minyak sempat melambung tinggi. Namun, tidak ada penjelasan apa-apa dari BP Migas," kata dia.

Heru memperkirakan salah satu faktor penyebabnya adalah kesalahan BP Migas dalam menghitungkan lifting. Saat ini, kasus selisih perhitungan itu masih dalam penyidikan Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi.

Pada medio 2008, Indonesia Corruption Wacth (ICW) dalam kajiannya menduga ada perbedaan signifikan antara realisasi penerimaan minyak dalam APBN dan penerimaan yang seharusnya. Dalam perhitungan ICW, terdapat selisih hingga lebih dari Rp 194 triliun selama tahun 2000-2007. Perhitungan itu antara lain didasarkan data primer dari Departemen Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral (ESDM) dan hasil audit Badan Pengawas Keuangan (Kompas, 10 Juli 2008).

"Sebenarnya, hampir setiap perwakilan daerah tidak terima mendapat bagi hasil yang lebih kecil ketimbang tahun kemarin," ujar Heru.

Meskipun begitu, Dipenda tetap berupaya mendongkrak pendapatan di sektor migas. Misalnya di bidang pengelolaan sumur-sumur minyak tua yang mulai diminati sejumlah koperasi unit desa dan investor.

Berdasarkan inventarisasi PT Blora Patra Energi tahun 2008, terdapat 608 sumur yang tersebar di enam kecamatan, yaitu Kecamatan Kunduran, Todanan, Cepu, Jiken, Jepon, dan Japah. Dari jumlah itu, baru 137 sumur yang ditemukan dan akan diolah.

Secara terpisah, peneliti senior Lembaga Penelitian dan Aplikasi Wacana (LPAW) Blora Kunarto Marzuki meminta Dipenda mengawali gerakan transparansi pengelolaan migas dengan meminta kejelasan bagi hasil migas ke BP Migas. Misalnya terkait hitung-menghitung bagi hasil dan faktor penyebab penurunan.

"Dipenda dapat mengklarifikasi penurunan pendapatan migas itu melalui pendekatan atau lobi. Bahkan kalau BP Migas tidak memberi informasi itu, Dipenda harus berani bersitegang atau menuntut lebih. Pasalnya uang itu adalah uang rakyat," kata dia.

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Biography for Angelina Jolie



Birth Name
Angelina Jolie Voight

Nickname
Angie
Catwoman
Ange
AJ

Height
5' 8" (1.73 m)

Mini Biography

Growing up in Los Angeles, Jolie was no stranger to the film industry, being the daughter of Academy Award-winning actor Jon Voight. She later trained and performed at the Lee Strasberg Theatre Institute, where she was seen in several stage productions.

She worked as a professional model in London, New York and Los Angeles, and has also appeared in music videos for such artists as Meat Loaf, Lenny Kravitz, Antonello Venditti and The Lemonheads. In addition, she has acted in five student films for the USC School of Cinema, all directed by her brother, James Haven.
IMDb Mini Biography By: finityj

Mini Biography

Angelina Jolie is an Oscar-winning actress who has become popular by taking on the title role in the "Lara Croft" series of blockbuster movies. Off-screen, Jolie has become prominently involved in international charity projects, especially those involving refugees. She often appears on many "most beautiful women" lists, and she has a personal life that is avidly covered by the tabloid press.

In her earliest years, Angelina began absorbing the acting craft from her parents - her father is the Oscar-winning actor Jon Voight and her mother is Marcheline Bertrand, who had studied with Lee Strasberg. At age 11, Angelina began studying at the Lee Strasberg Theatre Institute. She undertook some film studies at New York University and later joined the renowned Met Theatre Group in Los Angeles. At age 16, she took up a career in modeling and appeared in some music videos. Her exotic good looks may derive from her mixed ancestry which is Czech, French-Canadian, Iroquois and English.

In the mid-1990s, Jolie appeared in various small films where she got good notices, including Hackers (1995) and Foxfire (1996). Her critical acclaim increased when she played strong roles in the made-for-TV movies True Women (1997) (TV), and in George Wallace (1997) (TV) which won her a Golden Globe award and an Emmy nomination. Jolie's acclaim increased even further when she played the lead role in the HBO production Gia (1998) (TV). This was the true life story of supermodel Gia Carangi, a sensitive wild child who was both brazen and needy and who had a difficult time handling professional success and the deaths of people who were close to her. Carangi became involved with drugs and because of her needle-using habits she became, at the tender age of 26, one of the first celebrities to die of AIDS. Jolie's performance in Gia (1998) (TV) again garnered a Golden Globe award and another Emmy nomination, and she additionally earned a SAG Award.

Angelina got a major break in 1999 when she won a leading role in the successful feature The Bone Collector (1999), starring alongside Denzel Washington. In that same year, Jolie gave a tour de force performance in Girl, Interrupted (1999) playing opposite Winona Ryder. The movie was a true story of women who spent time in a psychiatric hospital. Jolie's role was reminiscent of Jack Nicholson's character in One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (1975), the role which won Nicholson his first Oscar. Unlike "Cuckoo", "Girl" was a small film that received mixed reviews and barely made money at the box office. But when it came time to give out awards, Jolie won the triple crown -- "Girl" propelled her to win the Golden Globe, the SAG Award and the Academy Award for best leading actress in a supporting role.

With her new-found prominence, Jolie began to get in-depth attention from the press. Numerous aspects of her controversial personal life became news. At her wedding to her Hackers (1995) co-star Jonny Lee Miller, she had displayed her husband's name on the back of her shirt painted in her own blood. Jolie and Miller divorced and in 2000 she married her Pushing Tin (1999) co-star Billy Bob Thornton. Jolie had become the fifth wife of a man twenty years her senior. During her marriage to Thornton, the spouses each wore a vial of the other's blood around their necks. That marriage came apart in 2002 and ended in divorce. In addition, Jolie was estranged from her famous father, Jon Voight.

In 2000, Jolie was asked to star in Lara Croft: Tomb Raider (2001). At first, she expressed disinterest, but then decided that the required training for the athletic role was intriguing. The Croft character was drawn from a popular video game. Lara Croft was a female cross between Indiana Jones and James Bond. When the film was released, critics were unimpressed with the final product, but critical acclaim wasn't the point of the movie. The public paid $275 million for theater tickets to see a buffed up Jolie portray the adventuresome Lara Croft. Jolie's father Jon Voight appeared in "Croft", and during filming there was a brief rapprochement between father and daughter.

One of the Croft movie's filming locations was Cambodia. While there, Jolie witnessed the natural beauty, culture and poverty of that country. She considered this an eye opening experience, and so began the humanitarian chapter of her life. Jolie began visiting refugee camps around the world and came to be formally appointed as a Goodwill Ambassador for the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Some of her experiences were written and published in her popular book "Notes from My Travels" whose profits go to UNHCR.

Jolie has stated that she now plans to spend most of her time in humanitarian efforts, to be financed by her actress salary. She devotes one third of her income to savings, one third to living expenses and one third to charity. In 2002, Angelina adopted a Cambodian refugee boy named Maddox and in 2005 adopted an Ethiopian refugee girl named Zahara. Jolie's dramatic feature film Beyond Borders (2003) parallels some of her real life humanitarian experiences although, despite the inclusion of a romance between two westerners, many of the movie's images were too depressingly realistic -- the film was not popular among critics or at the box office.

In 2004, Jolie began filming Mr. & Mrs. Smith (2005) with co-star Brad Pitt. The film became a major box office success. There were rumors that Pitt and Jolie had an affair while filming "Smith". Jolie insisted that because her mother had been hurt by adultery, she herself could never participate in an affair with a married man, therefore there had been no affair with Pitt at that time. Nonetheless, Pitt separated from his wife Jennifer Aniston in January 2005 and, in the months that followed, he was frequently seen in public with Jolie, apparently as a couple. Pitt's divorce was finalized later in 2005.

Jolie and Pitt announced in early 2006 that they would have a child together, and Jolie gave birth to daughter Shiloh that May. They also adopted a three-year-old Vietnamese boy named Pax. The couple continues to pursue movie and humanitarian projects.

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